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QCPStatisticalBox Class Reference

A plottable representing a single statistical box in a plot. More...

#include <plot2d.h>

Inheritance diagram for QCPStatisticalBox:
QCPAbstractPlottable QCPLayerable

Public Member Functions

 QCPStatisticalBox (QCPAxis *keyAxis, QCPAxis *valueAxis)
 
virtual ~QCPStatisticalBox ()
 
double key () const
 
double minimum () const
 
double lowerQuartile () const
 
double median () const
 
double upperQuartile () const
 
double maximum () const
 
QVector< double > outliers () const
 
double width () const
 
double whiskerWidth () const
 
QPen whiskerPen () const
 
QPen whiskerBarPen () const
 
QPen medianPen () const
 
double outlierSize () const
 
QPen outlierPen () const
 
QCP::ScatterStyle outlierStyle () const
 
void setKey (double key)
 
void setMinimum (double value)
 
void setLowerQuartile (double value)
 
void setMedian (double value)
 
void setUpperQuartile (double value)
 
void setMaximum (double value)
 
void setOutliers (const QVector< double > &values)
 
void setData (double key, double minimum, double lowerQuartile, double median, double upperQuartile, double maximum)
 
void setWidth (double width)
 
void setWhiskerWidth (double width)
 
void setWhiskerPen (const QPen &pen)
 
void setWhiskerBarPen (const QPen &pen)
 
void setMedianPen (const QPen &pen)
 
void setOutlierSize (double pixels)
 
void setOutlierPen (const QPen &pen)
 
void setOutlierStyle (QCP::ScatterStyle style)
 
virtual void clearData ()
 
virtual double selectTest (const QPointF &pos) const
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from QCPAbstractPlottable
 QCPAbstractPlottable (QCPAxis *keyAxis, QCPAxis *valueAxis)
 
virtual ~QCPAbstractPlottable ()
 
QString name () const
 
bool antialiasedFill () const
 
bool antialiasedScatters () const
 
bool antialiasedErrorBars () const
 
QPen pen () const
 
QPen selectedPen () const
 
QBrush brush () const
 
QBrush selectedBrush () const
 
QCPAxiskeyAxis () const
 
QCPAxisvalueAxis () const
 
bool selectable () const
 
bool selected () const
 
void setName (const QString &name)
 
void setAntialiasedFill (bool enabled)
 
void setAntialiasedScatters (bool enabled)
 
void setAntialiasedErrorBars (bool enabled)
 
void setPen (const QPen &pen)
 
void setSelectedPen (const QPen &pen)
 
void setBrush (const QBrush &brush)
 
void setSelectedBrush (const QBrush &brush)
 
void setKeyAxis (QCPAxis *axis)
 
void setValueAxis (QCPAxis *axis)
 
void setSelectable (bool selectable)
 
void setSelected (bool selected)
 
void rescaleAxes (bool onlyEnlarge=false) const
 
void rescaleKeyAxis (bool onlyEnlarge=false) const
 
void rescaleValueAxis (bool onlyEnlarge=false) const
 
virtual bool addToLegend ()
 
virtual bool removeFromLegend () const
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from QCPLayerable
 QCPLayerable (QCustomPlot *parentPlot)
 
 ~QCPLayerable ()
 
bool visible () const
 
QCustomPlotparentPlot () const
 
QCPLayerlayer () const
 
bool antialiased () const
 
void setVisible (bool on)
 
bool setLayer (QCPLayer *layer)
 
bool setLayer (const QString &layerName)
 
void setAntialiased (bool enabled)
 

Protected Member Functions

virtual void draw (QCPPainter *painter)
 
virtual void drawLegendIcon (QCPPainter *painter, const QRect &rect) const
 
virtual void drawQuartileBox (QCPPainter *painter, QRectF *quartileBox=0) const
 
virtual void drawMedian (QCPPainter *painter) const
 
virtual void drawWhiskers (QCPPainter *painter) const
 
virtual void drawOutliers (QCPPainter *painter) const
 
virtual QCPRange getKeyRange (bool &validRange, SignDomain inSignDomain=sdBoth) const
 
virtual QCPRange getValueRange (bool &validRange, SignDomain inSignDomain=sdBoth) const
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from QCPAbstractPlottable
virtual QRect clipRect () const
 
void coordsToPixels (double key, double value, double &x, double &y) const
 
const QPointF coordsToPixels (double key, double value) const
 
void pixelsToCoords (double x, double y, double &key, double &value) const
 
void pixelsToCoords (const QPointF &pixelPos, double &key, double &value) const
 
QPen mainPen () const
 
QBrush mainBrush () const
 
void applyDefaultAntialiasingHint (QCPPainter *painter) const
 
void applyFillAntialiasingHint (QCPPainter *painter) const
 
void applyScattersAntialiasingHint (QCPPainter *painter) const
 
void applyErrorBarsAntialiasingHint (QCPPainter *painter) const
 
double distSqrToLine (const QPointF &start, const QPointF &end, const QPointF &point) const
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from QCPLayerable
bool moveToLayer (QCPLayer *layer, bool prepend)
 
void applyAntialiasingHint (QCPPainter *painter, bool localAntialiased, QCP::AntialiasedElement overrideElement) const
 

Protected Attributes

QVector< double > mOutliers
 
double mKey
 
double mMinimum
 
double mLowerQuartile
 
double mMedian
 
double mUpperQuartile
 
double mMaximum
 
double mWidth
 
double mWhiskerWidth
 
double mOutlierSize
 
QPen mWhiskerPen
 
QPen mWhiskerBarPen
 
QPen mOutlierPen
 
QPen mMedianPen
 
QCP::ScatterStyle mOutlierStyle
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from QCPAbstractPlottable
QString mName
 
bool mAntialiasedFill
 
bool mAntialiasedScatters
 
bool mAntialiasedErrorBars
 
QPen mPen
 
QPen mSelectedPen
 
QBrush mBrush
 
QBrush mSelectedBrush
 
QCPAxismKeyAxis
 
QCPAxismValueAxis
 
bool mSelected
 
bool mSelectable
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from QCPLayerable
bool mVisible
 
QCustomPlotmParentPlot
 
QCPLayermLayer
 
bool mAntialiased
 

Friends

class QCustomPlot
 
class QCPLegend
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Signals inherited from QCPAbstractPlottable
void selectionChanged (bool selected)
 
- Protected Types inherited from QCPAbstractPlottable
enum  SignDomain { sdNegative, sdBoth, sdPositive }
 

Detailed Description

A plottable representing a single statistical box in a plot.

To plot data, assign it with the individual parameter functions or use setData to set all parameters at once. The individual funcions are:

Additionally you can define a list of outliers, drawn as circle datapoints:

Changing the appearance

The appearance of the box itself is controlled via setPen and setBrush. You may change the width of the box with setWidth in plot coordinates (not pixels).

Analog functions exist for the minimum/maximum-whiskers: setWhiskerPen, setWhiskerBarPen, setWhiskerWidth. The whisker width is the width of the bar at the top (maximum) or bottom (minimum).

The median indicator line has its own pen, setMedianPen.

If the pens are changed, especially the whisker pen, make sure to set the capStyle to Qt::FlatCap. Else, e.g. the whisker line might exceed the bar line by a few pixels due to the pen cap being not perfectly flat.

The Outlier data points are drawn normal scatter points. Their look can be controlled with setOutlierStyle and setOutlierPen. The size (diameter) can be set with setOutlierSize in pixels.

Usage

Like all data representing objects in QCustomPlot, the QCPStatisticalBox is a plottable (QCPAbstractPlottable). So the plottable-interface of QCustomPlot applies (QCustomPlot::plottable, QCustomPlot::addPlottable, QCustomPlot::removePlottable, etc.)

Usually, you first create an instance:

QCPStatisticalBox *newBox = new QCPStatisticalBox(customPlot->xAxis, customPlot->yAxis);

add it to the customPlot with QCustomPlot::addPlottable:

customPlot->addPlottable(newBox);

and then modify the properties of the newly created plottable, e.g.:

newBox->setName("Measurement Series 1");
newBox->setData(1, 3, 4, 5, 7);
newBox->setOutliers(QVector<double>() << 0.5 << 0.64 << 7.2 << 7.42);

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

QCPStatisticalBox::QCPStatisticalBox ( QCPAxis keyAxis,
QCPAxis valueAxis 
)
explicit

Constructs a statistical box which uses keyAxis as its key axis ("x") and valueAxis as its value axis ("y"). keyAxis and valueAxis must reside in the same QCustomPlot instance and not have the same orientation. If either of these restrictions is violated, a corresponding message is printed to the debug output (qDebug), the construction is not aborted, though.

The constructed statistical box can be added to the plot with QCustomPlot::addPlottable, QCustomPlot then takes ownership of the statistical box.

QCPStatisticalBox::~QCPStatisticalBox ( )
virtual

Member Function Documentation

void QCPStatisticalBox::clearData ( )
virtual

Clears all data in the plottable.

Implements QCPAbstractPlottable.

void QCPStatisticalBox::draw ( QCPPainter painter)
protectedvirtual

Implements QCPAbstractPlottable.

void QCPStatisticalBox::drawLegendIcon ( QCPPainter painter,
const QRect &  rect 
) const
protectedvirtual

Implements QCPAbstractPlottable.

void QCPStatisticalBox::drawMedian ( QCPPainter painter) const
protectedvirtual
void QCPStatisticalBox::drawOutliers ( QCPPainter painter) const
protectedvirtual
void QCPStatisticalBox::drawQuartileBox ( QCPPainter painter,
QRectF *  quartileBox = 0 
) const
protectedvirtual
void QCPStatisticalBox::drawWhiskers ( QCPPainter painter) const
protectedvirtual
QCPRange QCPStatisticalBox::getKeyRange ( bool &  validRange,
SignDomain  inSignDomain = sdBoth 
) const
protectedvirtual

Implements QCPAbstractPlottable.

QCPRange QCPStatisticalBox::getValueRange ( bool &  validRange,
SignDomain  inSignDomain = sdBoth 
) const
protectedvirtual

Implements QCPAbstractPlottable.

double QCPStatisticalBox::key ( ) const
inline
double QCPStatisticalBox::lowerQuartile ( ) const
inline
double QCPStatisticalBox::maximum ( ) const
inline
double QCPStatisticalBox::median ( ) const
inline
QPen QCPStatisticalBox::medianPen ( ) const
inline
double QCPStatisticalBox::minimum ( ) const
inline
QPen QCPStatisticalBox::outlierPen ( ) const
inline
QVector<double> QCPStatisticalBox::outliers ( ) const
inline
double QCPStatisticalBox::outlierSize ( ) const
inline
QCP::ScatterStyle QCPStatisticalBox::outlierStyle ( ) const
inline
double QCPStatisticalBox::selectTest ( const QPointF &  pos) const
virtual

This function is used to decide whether a click hits a plottable or not.

pos is a point in pixel coordinates on the QCustomPlot surface. This function returns the shortest pixel distance of this point to the plottable (e.g. to the scatters/lines of a graph). If the plottable is either invisible, contains no data or the distance couldn't be determined, -1.0 is returned. setSelectable has no influence on the return value of this function.

If the plottable is represented not by single lines but by an area like QCPBars or QCPStatisticalBox, a click inside the area returns a constant value greater zero (typically 99% of the selectionTolerance of the parent QCustomPlot). If the click lies outside the area, this function returns -1.0.

Providing a constant value for area objects allows selecting line objects even when they are obscured by such area objects, by clicking close to the lines (i.e. closer than 0.99*selectionTolerance).

The actual setting of the selection state is not done by this function. This is handled by the parent QCustomPlot when the mouseReleaseEvent occurs.

See Also
setSelected, QCustomPlot::setInteractions

Implements QCPAbstractPlottable.

void QCPStatisticalBox::setData ( double  key,
double  minimum,
double  lowerQuartile,
double  median,
double  upperQuartile,
double  maximum 
)

Sets all parameters of the statistical box plot at once.

See Also
setKey, setMinimum, setLowerQuartile, setMedian, setUpperQuartile, setMaximum
void QCPStatisticalBox::setKey ( double  key)

Sets the key coordinate of the statistical box.

void QCPStatisticalBox::setLowerQuartile ( double  value)

Sets the parameter "lower Quartile" of the statistical box plot. This is the lower end of the box. The lower and the upper quartiles are the two statistical quartiles around the median of the sample, they contain 50% of the sample data.

See Also
setUpperQuartile, setPen, setBrush, setWidth
void QCPStatisticalBox::setMaximum ( double  value)

Sets the parameter "maximum" of the statistical box plot. This is the position of the upper whisker, typically the maximum measurement of the sample that's not considered an outlier.

See Also
setMinimum, setWhiskerPen, setWhiskerBarPen, setWhiskerWidth
void QCPStatisticalBox::setMedian ( double  value)

Sets the parameter "median" of the statistical box plot. This is the value of the median mark inside the quartile box. The median separates the sample data in half (50% of the sample data is below/above the median).

See Also
setMedianPen
void QCPStatisticalBox::setMedianPen ( const QPen &  pen)

Sets the pen used for drawing the median indicator line inside the statistical box.

Make sure to set the pen capStyle to Qt::FlatCap to prevent the median line from reaching a few pixels outside the box, when using a non-zero pen width.

void QCPStatisticalBox::setMinimum ( double  value)

Sets the parameter "minimum" of the statistical box plot. This is the position of the lower whisker, typically the minimum measurement of the sample that's not considered an outlier.

See Also
setMaximum, setWhiskerPen, setWhiskerBarPen, setWhiskerWidth
void QCPStatisticalBox::setOutlierPen ( const QPen &  pen)

Sets the pen used to draw the outlier data points.

See Also
setOutlierSize, setOutliers
void QCPStatisticalBox::setOutliers ( const QVector< double > &  values)

Sets a vector of outlier values that will be drawn as circles. Any data points in the sample that are not within the whiskers (setMinimum, setMaximum) should be considered outliers and displayed as such.

See Also
setOutlierPen, setOutlierBrush, setOutlierSize
void QCPStatisticalBox::setOutlierSize ( double  pixels)

Sets the pixel size of the scatter symbols that represent the outlier data points.

See Also
setOutlierPen, setOutliers
void QCPStatisticalBox::setOutlierStyle ( QCP::ScatterStyle  style)

Sets the scatter style of the outlier data points.

See Also
setOutlierSize, setOutlierPen, setOutliers
void QCPStatisticalBox::setUpperQuartile ( double  value)

Sets the parameter "upper Quartile" of the statistical box plot. This is the upper end of the box. The lower and the upper quartiles are the two statistical quartiles around the median of the sample, they contain 50% of the sample data.

See Also
setLowerQuartile, setPen, setBrush, setWidth
void QCPStatisticalBox::setWhiskerBarPen ( const QPen &  pen)

Sets the pen used for drawing the whisker bars (Those are the lines parallel to the key axis at each end of the backbone).

See Also
setWhiskerPen
void QCPStatisticalBox::setWhiskerPen ( const QPen &  pen)

Sets the pen used for drawing the whisker backbone (That's the line parallel to the value axis).

Make sure to set the pen capStyle to Qt::FlatCap to prevent the backbone from reaching a few pixels past the bars, when using a non-zero pen width.

See Also
setWhiskerBarPen
void QCPStatisticalBox::setWhiskerWidth ( double  width)

Sets the width of the whiskers (setMinimum, setMaximum) in key coordinates.

See Also
setWidth
void QCPStatisticalBox::setWidth ( double  width)

Sets the width of the box in key coordinates.

See Also
setWhiskerWidth
double QCPStatisticalBox::upperQuartile ( ) const
inline
QPen QCPStatisticalBox::whiskerBarPen ( ) const
inline
QPen QCPStatisticalBox::whiskerPen ( ) const
inline
double QCPStatisticalBox::whiskerWidth ( ) const
inline
double QCPStatisticalBox::width ( ) const
inline

Friends And Related Function Documentation

friend class QCPLegend
friend
friend class QCustomPlot
friend

Member Data Documentation

double QCPStatisticalBox::mKey
protected
double QCPStatisticalBox::mLowerQuartile
protected
double QCPStatisticalBox::mMaximum
protected
double QCPStatisticalBox::mMedian
protected
QPen QCPStatisticalBox::mMedianPen
protected
double QCPStatisticalBox::mMinimum
protected
QPen QCPStatisticalBox::mOutlierPen
protected
QVector<double> QCPStatisticalBox::mOutliers
protected
double QCPStatisticalBox::mOutlierSize
protected
QCP::ScatterStyle QCPStatisticalBox::mOutlierStyle
protected
double QCPStatisticalBox::mUpperQuartile
protected
QPen QCPStatisticalBox::mWhiskerBarPen
protected
QPen QCPStatisticalBox::mWhiskerPen
protected
double QCPStatisticalBox::mWhiskerWidth
protected
double QCPStatisticalBox::mWidth
protected

The documentation for this class was generated from the following files: